Plastic Density Chart: Specific Gravity and Weight of Engineering Plastics

Density decides what a machined part weighs, whether it floats, and how much stock a job needs. The chart lists the typical density of the 12 plastics we machine and fabricate, taken from the datasheets for the stock shapes parts are cut from: extruded and compression-molded rod and plate, cast sheet and laminate.

Density of plastics

Typical values, lightest first, not a specification. Each figure is the one on that material’s own page, and its datasheet is linked in the row. Injection-molding resin datasheets can differ slightly from stock shapes, so confirm against the datasheet for the grade you are designing with.

Typical density of engineering plastics
Materialg/cm³lb/in³lb/ft³48″ × 96″ × ¼″ sheetSource
UHMW0.930.033658.138.7 lb
ASTM D792
Röchling Polystone M natural - ASTM (US product page) (opens in new tab)
HDPE0.960.034759.940.0 lb
ASTM D792
MCAM Proteus HDPE product datasheet (rev 2026-06-23) (opens in new tab)
Nylon 6/61.150.041571.847.9 lb
ASTM D792
MCAM Nylatron 101 / Ertalon 66 SA PA66 product datasheet (rev 2023-03-07) (opens in new tab)
Cast acrylic1.190.043074.349.5 lb
ASTM D792
Plaskolite OPTIX G-Series Cell Cast acrylic PDS461 (11/2023) (opens in new tab)
Polycarbonate1.200.043474.949.9 lb
ASTM D792
Makrolon GP sheet product data sheet MAKGP 0213 (Bayer MaterialScience / Sheffield Plastics, now Covestro), hosted by professionalplastics.com (opens in new tab)
Ultem1.280.046279.953.3 lb
ASTM D792
MCAM Duratron U1000 PEI product datasheet (rev 2023-03-07) (opens in new tab)
PEEK1.310.047381.854.5 lb
ASTM D792
MCAM Ketron 1000 PEEK product datasheet (rev 2024-01-19) (opens in new tab)
Canvas phenolic (CE)1.370.049585.557.0 lb
ASTM D792
Norplex-Micarta NP310E Technical Data Bulletin (NEMA LI-1 Grade CE canvas phenolic), 7/14/2022 (opens in new tab)
Delrin1.410.050988.058.7 lb
ASTM D792
MCAM Acetron / Ertacetal H POM-H product datasheet (rev 2023-03-07) (opens in new tab)
PVC Type I1.420.051388.659.1 lb
ASTM D792
Vycom CORRTEC Vintec I PVC typical physical properties PDS497 (Plaskolite/Vycom), hosted by curbellplastics.com (opens in new tab)
G-101.770.0639110.573.7 lb
ASTM D792
Norplex-Micarta NP500A Technical Data Bulletin (NEMA G-10 glass-epoxy), 7/14/2022 (opens in new tab)
PTFE2.150.0777134.289.5 lb
not stated on Ensinger sheet (D792 on distributor sheets)
Ensinger TECAFLON PTFE natural stock-shape datasheet PDF (2023-07-19, v AD) (opens in new tab)

Working out what a part weighs

Weight in pounds is the volume in cubic inches times the lb/in³ figure. A 2″ × 4″ × 12″ block of Delrin is 96 in³ × 0.0509 lb/in³, or about 4.9 lb. For a finished part, use the volume of the part, not the stock it is cut from.

Specific gravity is the same number as density in g/cm³. Anything below 1.0 floats in fresh water; in this chart that is UHMW and HDPE.

For sheet, rod and tube in any size, the plastic weight calculator (opens in new tab) does the arithmetic.

Need a part machined from one of these plastics?

Send us your drawing and we will quote it.